Observations on Import Channels for Used Printing Presses: Prices and Supply in the Second Half of 2026

In the second half of 2026, as printing capacity in Europe, the United States, and Japan continues to undergo adjustment, imported used printing presses are presenting a new landscape defined by "growth in high-end machines, price pressure on mid-range machines, and longer logistics lead times." For domestic printing houses, understanding the shifts in supply channels does more to reduce procurement risk than simply comparing prices, and it also enables them to seize the initiative during the equipment renewal window.

Supply structure: The share of near-new European machines is rising, with supply of mainstream models from Heidelberg, Manroland, Komori, and others built after 2015 increasing by approximately 15%.

Cost side: International freight has fallen, but customs clearance and compliance costs have risen, leaving limited room for overall landed cost reductions.

Price bands: Average prices for basic four-color models are stable with a slight decline, while bargaining room for five-color and higher-spec models is narrowing.

Delivery lead time: The average time from order placement to arrival in China has extended from 45 days to 60–75 days, requiring advance planning for production capacity gaps.

I. Growth in European Supply: High-End Near-New Machines Become the Mainstream of Imports

Since 2026, consolidation in the European packaging printing industry has accelerated, with a large number of near-new machines from 2016–2020—such as Heidelberg XL106, Manroland R900, and Komori GL440—entering the secondary market. These presses generally have impressions below 80 million sheets, minimal mechanical wear, and outstanding cost-effectiveness after refurbishment. They are gradually replacing pre-2005 older models and have become the preferred upgrade choice for medium and large printing houses.

II. Price Divergence: Four-Color Machines Falling, Five-Color Machines Stable

The current market shows clear price stratification: for standard four-color used offset presses, import prices have dropped by approximately 5%–8% year-on-year due to accelerated domestic substitution; meanwhile, five- and six-color machines equipped with inline coating and automatic registration are seeing bargaining room narrow to 3%–5% due to concentrated demand, with some models even in short supply. Blindly chasing low prices can easily result in acquiring machines with mismatched configurations.

III. Hidden Costs: Compliance and After-Sales Service Are the Major Procurement Expenses

Beyond the equipment itself, customs documentation, certificates of origin, control system licenses, and parts availability in the import channel often account for more than 30% of subsequent operating costs. It is recommended to choose reputable platforms that offer domestic installation and commissioning, warranty lists, and parts supply channels, so as to avoid purchasing "zombie machines" with expired software licenses or missing technical documentation.

Conclusion: In the second half of 2026, the imported used printing press market is entering a phase of structural adjustment, with three main trends: higher-end supply, price divergence, and longer lead times. Printing companies should prioritize securing near-new machines, confirming compliance procedures, and allowing sufficient delivery lead time in order to truly take control of their equipment renewal plans.

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